Ibyuma bya silicon nibyingenzi byingenzi byinganda ninganda zikoreshwa. Ibikurikira nubusobanuro burambuye bwo gukoresha ibyuma bya silicon:
1. Inganda zikoresha amashanyarazi
Silicon yicyuma nikintu cyingenzi cyibikoresho bya semiconductor kandi ikoreshwa cyane mugukora imiyoboro ihuriweho, tristoriste, imirasire yizuba, LED nibindi bikoresho bya elegitoroniki. Isuku ryinshi hamwe nibikoresho byiza bya elegitoronike bituma silikoni yicyuma idasimburwa munganda ziciriritse. Hamwe niterambere ryiterambere rya siyanse nikoranabuhanga, uruhare rwa silikoni yicyuma mugukora semiconductor rwarushijeho kugaragara, rutanga inkunga ikomeye yo kunoza imikorere no kwagura imikorere yibikoresho bya elegitoroniki bigezweho.
Inganda zikora ibyuma
Mu nganda zibyuma, silicon yicyuma nikintu cyingenzi kivanze. Irashobora kongerwaho ibyuma kugirango itezimbere ubukana, imbaraga no kwambara birwanya ibyuma, no kunoza imiterere yumubiri nubumashini byibyuma. Byongeye kandi, silikoni yicyuma irashobora kandi gukoreshwa mugukora ibyuma bitarimo fer fer nka aluminiyumu, kunoza imbaraga nubukomezi bwumuti, kandi bikazamura imyanda no gusudira.
3. Inganda zo gukina
Silicon y'ibyuma irashobora gukoreshwa nkibikoresho byo guteramo kugirango bongere ubukana n’umunaniro ukabije w’umuriro wa casting kandi bigabanye inenge za casting. Mugihe cyo gutara, silikoni yicyuma irashobora guhuzwa nibindi bikoresho byibyuma kugirango ibe ibikoresho byifashishwa cyane byujuje ubuziranenge kugirango byuzuze ibisabwa muburyo butandukanye bwakazi.
4. Inganda zikora imiti
Icyuma cya Silicon nacyo gikoreshwa cyane mu nganda zikora imiti. Irashobora gukoreshwa mugutegura ibice bishingiye kuri silikoni nka silane, silicone, organosilicon, amavuta ya silicone, nibindi. Iyi miti ikoreshwa cyane mubitambaro, kole, ibikoresho bifunga kashe, amavuta nandi masambu. Mubyongeyeho, ibyuma bya silicon birashobora kandi gukoreshwa mugutegura ibikoresho bya ceramic bigezweho, fibre optique, reberi, nibindi.
Inganda zikomoka ku mirasire y'izuba
Icyuma cya Silicon nacyo gifite akamaro mu nganda zikomoka ku zuba. Mugushimangira ingufu zizuba hejuru yicyuma cya silicon, ingufu zumucyo zirashobora guhindurwamo ingufu zubushyuhe, hanyuma ingufu zubushyuhe zikoreshwa mukubyara amashyanyarazi kugirango moteri ya turbine itange amashanyarazi. Ubu buryo bwo gukoresha ingufu z'amashanyarazi akomoka ku mirasire y'izuba bufite ibyiza byo kurengera ibidukikije no kuvugururwa, kandi ni kimwe mu byerekezo by'iterambere mu rwego rw'ejo hazaza.
6. Inganda zimiti
Icyuma cya Silicon nacyo gikoreshwa mu nganda zimiti. Irashobora gukoreshwa nkabatwara ibiyobyabwenge mugutegura imiti irekura-ibiyobyabwenge nibiyobyabwenge. Byongeye kandi, ibyuma bya silicon birashobora kandi gukoreshwa mugutegura ibinyabuzima, nkibihimba byubukorikori, amagufwa yubukorikori, nibindi, kugirango bitange ibisubizo bishya mubyubuvuzi.
Inganda zo Kurengera Ibidukikije
Icyuma cya Silicon nacyo gikoreshwa mu nganda zo kurengera ibidukikije. Irashobora gukoreshwa mugutunganya amazi no gutunganya imyanda, gukuraho ion ziremereye hamwe nibintu byangiza mumazi, no kweza ubwiza bwamazi; icyarimwe, silikoni yicyuma irashobora kandi gukoreshwa mugusukura ibintu byangiza gaze ya myanda no kugabanya ihumana ryikirere.
Inganda za Gisirikare
Ibyuma bya silicon bifite kandi bimwe mubikorwa bya gisirikare. Irashobora gukoreshwa mugukora ibikoresho bikora cyane, nka moteri ya roketi ya roketi, ibisasu bya misile, nibindi. Silicon yicyuma ifite ibiranga ubushyuhe bwo hejuru bwo kwangirika kwangirika, gukomera kwinshi no kwambara, kandi birakwiriye gukoreshwa mubidukikije bikabije.
Muri make, nkibikoresho byingenzi byinganda, silicon yicyuma ifite amahirwe menshi yo gukoreshwa mubice byinshi nka semiconductor, metallurgie, casting, inganda zikora imiti, ingufu zizuba, ubuvuzi, kurengera ibidukikije ninganda za gisirikare.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ugushyingo-01-2024
