1. Umusaruro wa ferrosilicon
Ferrosilicon ni icyuma kivanze kigizwe nicyuma na silikoni.Ferrosilicon ni icyuma-silicon ivanze ikozwe muri kokiya, ibisigazwa by'ibyuma, quartz (cyangwa silika) nk'ibikoresho fatizo kandi bigashonga mu itanura ry'amashanyarazi.Kubera ko silikoni na ogisijeni bihuza byoroshye gukora silika, ferrosilicon ikoreshwa nka deoxidizer mugukora ibyuma.Muri icyo gihe, kubera ko SiO2 irekura ubushyuhe bwinshi iyo ikozwe, ni byiza kandi kongera ubushyuhe bwibyuma bishongeshejwe mugihe deoxidizing.Muri icyo gihe, ferrosilicon irashobora kandi gukoreshwa nk'inyongeramusaruro kandi ikoreshwa cyane mu byuma bito bito byubatswe, ibyuma byamasoko, bitwaje ibyuma, ibyuma birwanya ubushyuhe hamwe nicyuma cya silikoni.Ferrosilicon ikunze gukoreshwa nkibintu bigabanya umusaruro wa ferroalloy ninganda zikora imiti.
2. Gukoresha ferrosilicon
Ferrosilicon ikoreshwa cyane mu nganda zibyuma, inganda zikora inganda nizindi nganda.
Ferrosilicon ningirakamaro ya deoxidizer mu nganda zikora ibyuma.Mu byuma byaka, ferrosilicon ikoreshwa mukwangiza imvura no gukwirakwiza deoxidation.Amatafari y'amatafari nayo akoreshwa nk'umuti uhuza ibyuma.Ongeramo umubare munini wa silikoni mubyuma birashobora kuzamura cyane imbaraga, ubukana nubworoherane bwibyuma, kunoza ibyuma byicyuma, no kugabanya igihombo cya hystereze yicyuma cya transformateur.Icyuma rusange kirimo 0.15% -0.35% silikoni, ibyuma byubatswe birimo 0,40% -1,75% silikoni, ibyuma byigikoresho birimo silikoni 0,30% -1,80%, ibyuma byamasoko birimo 0.40% -2,80% silikoni, ibyuma birwanya aside idafite ingese. irimo 3.40% -4.00% silicon, naho ibyuma birwanya ubushyuhe birimo 1.00% ~ 3.00% silicon.Ibyuma bya silicon birimo 2% kugeza kuri 3% silicon cyangwa irenga.
Silicon ferrosilicon nyinshi cyangwa silisiyumu ikoreshwa mu nganda za ferroalloy nkigabanya ibikoresho byo gukora ferroalloys nkeya.Ongeramo ferrosilicon kumyuma irashobora gukoreshwa nkudashiramo ibyuma bya nodular, kandi birashobora kubuza ko habaho karbide, bigatera imvura nizuba rya grafite, kandi bikanoza imikorere yicyuma.
Byongeye kandi, ifu ya ferrosilicon irashobora gukoreshwa nkicyiciro cyahagaritswe mu nganda zitunganya amabuye y'agaciro, ndetse no gutwikira inkoni zo gusudira mu nganda zikora inganda.Silicon yo hejuru ya silikoni irashobora gukoreshwa mugutegura semiconductor silicon nziza munganda zamashanyarazi, kandi irashobora gukoreshwa mugukora silicone muruganda rukora imiti.
Mu nganda zikora ibyuma, hafi 3 ~ 5kG 75% ya ferrosilicon ikoreshwa kuri toni yicyuma cyakozwe.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukuboza-13-2023
