Ferrosilicon ikoresha nuburyo bwo gukora

Imiti iri hagati ya silicon na ogisijeni ni ndende cyane, ferrosilicon rero ikoreshwa nka deoxidizer (precipitation deoxidation na diffusion deoxidation) mu nganda zikora ibyuma. Usibye ibyuma bitetse hamwe nicyuma cyiciwe, igice cya silicon mubyuma ntigomba kuba munsi ya 0,10%. Silicon ntabwo ikora karbide mubyuma, ariko ibaho mubisubizo bikomeye muri ferrite na austenite. Silicon igira ingaruka zikomeye mukuzamura imbaraga zumuti ukomeye mubyuma hamwe nigipimo gikonje cyo gukora gikonje, ariko bigabanya ubukana na plastike yicyuma; igira ingaruka ziciriritse ku gukomera kwicyuma, ariko irashobora kunoza ubushyuhe bwokwirinda no kurwanya okiside yicyuma, bityo silicon Iron ikoreshwa nkigikoresho kivanga munganda zikora ibyuma. Silicon ifite kandi ibiranga imbaraga nini zirwanya imbaraga, ubushyuhe buke bwumuriro nubushobozi bukomeye bwa magneti. Ibyuma birimo urugero rwa silikoni runaka, rushobora kuzamura imbaraga za magnetiki yicyuma, kugabanya igihombo cya hystereze, no kugabanya igihombo cya eddy. Ibyuma byamashanyarazi birimo 2% kugeza 3% Si, ariko bisaba titanium nkeya nibirimo boron. Ongeramo silikoni mu guta ibyuma birashobora kubuza gukora karbide no guteza imbere imvura na spheroidisation ya grafite. Silicon-magnesia icyuma nikintu gikoreshwa cyane muri spheroidizing. Ferrosilicon irimo barium, zirconium, strontium, bismuth, manganese, isi idasanzwe, nibindi bikoreshwa nk'udukingirizo mu gukora ibyuma. Ferrosilicon yo hejuru cyane ya silicon nikintu kigabanya gukoreshwa munganda za ferroalloy kubyara ferroalloys nkeya. Ifu ya Ferrosilicon irimo silikoni igera kuri 15% (ingano ya <0.2mm) ikoreshwa nkibikoresho biremereye mugutunganya amabuye y'agaciro aremereye.

Ibikoresho byo gukora ferrosilicon ni itanura ryamashanyarazi arc. Silicon irimo ferrosilicon igenzurwa na dosiye y'ibikoresho fatizo. Usibye gukoresha silika nziza no kugabanya imiti kugirango ikore ferrosilicon ifite isuku nyinshi, gutunganya hanze y’itanura birasabwa kandi kugabanya umwanda nka aluminium, calcium, na karubone mu mavuta. Ibikorwa bya ferrosilicon bitemba byerekanwe mubishusho 4. Ferrosilicon irimo Si≤ 65% irashobora gushongeshwa mumatara afunze. Ferrosilicon hamwe na Si ≥ 70% yashongeshejwe mu itanura ryamashanyarazi rifunguye cyangwa itanura ryamashanyarazi rifunze.