Umugozi wamabara, ibi bisa nkibisanzwe byumusaruro, mubyukuri nisoko yo guhanga udushya munganda zibyuma. Hamwe nibikorwa byihariye byo gukora hamwe nuburyo butandukanye bwo gukoresha, ikomeje guteza imbere iterambere ryikoranabuhanga rya metallurgji. Iyi ngingo izerekana mu buryo burambuye ibiranga, imikorere nigiciro cyo gukoresha insinga zifite amabara munganda zikora ibyuma.
Umugozi utwikiriye intoki, nkuko izina ribigaragaza, ni umugozi uzengurutswe nigice kimwe cyangwa byinshi mubindi byuma cyangwa ibishishwa hejuru yicyuma cyuma. Uru nsinga rwakozwe hakoreshejwe inzira idasanzwe, mubisanzwe ukoresheje guhora utera cyangwa kuzunguruka, aho icyuma kimwe cyangwa byinshi biziritse cyane hafi yicyuma. Kugaragara kwinsinga zifite amabara ntabwo zitezimbere imikorere yinsinga gusa, ahubwo inagura imirima yabyo.
Mu nganda zibyuma, uruhare rwinsinga zifite amabara zigaragarira cyane cyane mubice bikurikira. Mbere ya byose, insinga zifite amabara zirashobora kunoza imiterere yumugozi nko kurwanya ruswa, kwambara no gukora ubushyuhe bwinshi. Ibi bituma insinga zifite amabara akoreshwa cyane mubumashini, peteroli, gaze gasanzwe nizindi nganda. Icya kabiri, insinga zifite amabara afite amashanyarazi meza nubushyuhe, bigatuma iba ibikoresho byiza byinganda nka electronics, itumanaho, nimbaraga. Byongeye kandi, inzira yo gukora insinga zifite amabara iroroshye kandi ubwoko nigipimo cyibyuma birashobora guhinduka ukurikije ibikenewe bitandukanye kugirango habeho insinga zifite ibintu byihariye.
Mu musaruro wa metallurgjique, agaciro ko gukoresha insinga zifite amabara ntagereranywa. Kurugero, mu nganda zibyuma, insinga zometseho zikoreshwa mugukora insinga zikomeye zicyuma nicyuma, kandi ibyo bicuruzwa bikoreshwa cyane mubiraro, inyubako, umuhanda munini nindi mirima. Mu nganda zidafite ferrous, insinga za cored zirashobora gukoreshwa mugukora insinga zitandukanye zivanze kugirango zihuze ibikenerwa ninganda zitandukanye. Mubyongeyeho, insinga ya cored nayo ikoreshwa cyane mubice nka welding wire.
Mu ncamake, insinga zifite amabara, nkibikoresho bishya bya metallurgjiya, bifite umwanya wingenzi mubikorwa byinganda za metallurgjiya hamwe nuburyo bwihariye bwo gukora no gukora neza. Hamwe nogukomeza gutera imbere kwikoranabuhanga no kwagura imirima ikoreshwa, ejo hazaza h'iterambere ry'insinga zifite amabara ni mugari.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gicurasi-16-2024
