Carburant

Mugihe cyo gushonga, bitewe no gufata nabi cyangwa gupakira bidakwiye, kimwe na decarburisation ikabije, rimwe na rimwe ibyuka bya karubone mubyuma ntabwo byujuje ibisabwa mugihe cyimpera.Muri iki gihe, karubone igomba kongerwaho mumazi yicyuma.
Carburetors ikoreshwa cyane ni icyuma cyingurube, ifu ya electrode, ifu ya kokiya ya peteroli, ifu yamakara nifu ya kokiya.Iyo gushonga urwego ruciriritse kandi rurerure rwa karubone muguhindura, kokiya ya peteroli ifite umwanda muke ikoreshwa nka karburetor.Ibisabwa kugirango carburizing agent ikoreshwa mugukora ibyuma bihindura ibyuma ni ukugira ibyuka byinshi bya karubone, ibirimo ivu rike, ibintu bihindagurika, hamwe n’umwanda nka sulfure, fosifore, na azote, kandi byumye, bisukuye, kandi bifite ubunini buke.
Kubijyanye no gutara, ibyuma, ibyuma, hamwe na casting, harasabwa karubone.Nkuko izina ribigaragaza, carburetor ikoreshwa mukongera karubone mubyuma bishongeshejwe.Kurugero, mugushonga, ibikoresho bikoreshwa mu itanura ni ibyuma byingurube, ibyuma bisakara, nibikoresho byo kugaruka.Carbone yibyuma byingurube ni byinshi, ariko igiciro cyo kugura nigice kimwe kirenze icyuma gisakaye.Kubwibyo, kongera ubwinshi bwibyuma bishaje, kugabanya ingano yicyuma cyingurube, no kongeramo carburetor, Irashobora kugira uruhare runini mukugabanya ibiciro byo guta.
Ikoreshwa rya carburizing agent ntishobora gusa gutakaza igihombo cyo gutwika karubone mugikorwa cyo gushonga ibyuma, kwemeza ibisabwa bya karubone yibyiciro byihariye, ariko birashobora no gukoreshwa muguhindura itanura.Nkibikoresho byingenzi byo gushonga ibyuma bishongeshejwe mu itanura ryinjira, ubwiza n’imikoreshereze ya karbureti bigira ingaruka ku buryo butaziguye uko icyuma gishongeshejwe [2].
Ongeraho urwego rwihariye rwa carburizing agent kuri ladle nyuma yo gukuraho slag no kuvura nabi birashobora guhindura ibirimo karubone murwego, kugera kuntego yamanota menshi murwego rumwe.Ibikoresho bikoreshwa muri carburetors birimo grafite, grafite nkibikoresho, amashanyarazi ya electrode, kokiya, karbide ya silicon, nibindi bikoresho.Ibikoresho bisanzwe bikoreshwa na electrode hamwe na karubide ya silicon karburetors bifite ibyiza byo kuba karuboni nyinshi hamwe no kurwanya okiside ikomeye, ariko uburyo bwo kubyaza umusaruro buragoye kandi igiciro ni kinini;Gukoresha ifu ya kokiya na grafite nkibikoresho bya karubone bifite umusaruro muke ugereranije nibikoresho nkibikoresho bya electrode, ariko birimo ivu ryinshi na sulfure, ibirimo karubone nkeya, ningaruka mbi ya karubone.